招生方案
APP下载

扫一扫,立�下载

医学教育网APP下载
手机网
手机网�目

手机网二维�

微 信
医学教育网微信公�

官方微信

�索|
您的�置:医学教育网 > �生网校 > 医学英语 > 正文

医学英语阅读:术�评估

“医学英语阅读:术�评估�相信是准备学习医学英语的朋�比较关注的事情,为此,医学教育网�编整�内容如下:

Preoperative Assessment 术�评估 
Assessment and Implementation 评估实施 
1. Use Standard Protocol. 采用标准护�程� 
2. Determine if the client has any communication impairment and if the client is mentally competent. 测定病人存在沟通障�,心智是��全。 
3. Assess the client's understanding of the intended surgery and anesthesia. 评估病人是�了解�将进行的手术�麻醉。 
4. Obtain a nursing history: 获�护�� 
A. Condition leading to surgery 需手术的病情 
B. The need for isolation precautions. 隔离需� 
C. Chronic illnesses. 慢性疾病 
D. Last menstrual period (for female clients in childbearing years). 末次月�(育龄期女性病人) 
E. Previous hospitalizations. 既往�院� 
F. Medication history, including prescription and over-the-counter (OTC), and date/time of last doses. 用��,包括处方与�处方�,末次用�日期/时间 
G. Previous experience with surgery and anesthesia. 既往手术�麻醉� 
H. Family history of complications from surgery or anesthesia. 家庭手术或麻醉并�症� 
I. Allergies to medications or food, including specific questions about natural rubber latex. �物或食物过��,包括天然橡胶特�过��应 
J. Physical impairment. 身体��情况 
K. Prostheses and implants (e.g., dentures, hearing aid, pacemaker, internal defibrillator, hip prosthesis) �体和移�(如义齿�助�器�起�器�除颤器�人工髋关节) 
L. Smoking, alcohol, and drug use. �烟�饮酒和�毒� 
M. Occupation �业 
5. Assess client's weight, height, and vital signs. 评估病人体��身高和生命体�。 
6. Assess client's respiratory status, including character and rate of respirations, oxygen saturation, ability to breathe lying flat, and chest x-ray report. 评估病人呼�系统状况,包括呼�特�与速度,氧饱和度,平�呼�能力�胸片。 
7. Assess client's circulatory status, including apical pulse, electrocardiogram (ECG) report, and peripheral pulses. 评估病人循环系统状况,包括心尖�动�心电图和周围脉�。 
8. Determine client's neurological status, including level of consciousness (LOC). 测定病人神�学状况,包括神志清醒程度。 
9. Assess client's musculoskeletal system, including range of motion (ROM) of joints. 评估病人肌骨骼系统,包括关节活动度。 
10. Examine client's skin; identify any breaks in skin integrity and determine level of hydration. 检查病人皮肤,确认皮肤完整性��情况,确定水�程度。 
11. Assess client's emotional status, including level of anxiety, coping ability, and family support. 评估病人情绪状况,包括焦虑程度�应对能力和家庭支�。 
12. Review the results of laboratory tests, including complete blood count (CBC), electrolytes, urinalysis, and other diagnostic tests. 审查化验报告,包括全血计数�电解质�尿检和其他诊断试验。 
13. Ask if client has an advanced directive. 询问病人是�得到事先说明。 
14. Identify the time of client's last intake of food or drink. 确认病人上次摄食与饮水时间。 
15. Use Completion Protocol. 采用护�完�标准程�。 
Evaluation 评价 
1. Review records to determine if necessary information has been assessed. �查记录,确定必需项目是�得到评估。 
2. Evaluate client's ability to cooperate. 评价病人�作能力。 
Identify Unexpected Outcomes and Nursing Interventions 确认�外结果与护�措施 
Record and Report 记录与报告 
1. Using agency format (preoperative checklist), complete all essential information. 采用机构表格(术�目录�),填写全部��信�。 
2. Report abnormal laboratory values and other concerns to the surgeon or anesthesiologist. �手术医生或麻醉师报告异常化验值�其他问题。 

以上是医学教育网�编整�的“医学英语阅读:术�评估�全部内容,想了解更多医学英语知识�内容,请点击医学教育网。

±¨´íÒ³Ãæ

Äú¿ÉÄÜÊä´íÁËÍøÖ·£¬»ò¸ÃÍøÒ³Òѱ»É¾³ý»òÒÆ¶¯£¬Äú»¹¿ÉÒÔ£º

·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³·µ»ØÊ×Ò³ÍøÕ¾µØÍ¼

ÍÆ¼öÔĶÁ
报考指�
特别推�
医学教育网医学书店
  • è€�师编写
  • å‡�è�šè¦�点
  • 针对性强
  • 覆盖é�¢å¹¿
  • 解答详细
  • è´¨é‡�å�¯é� 
  • 一书在手
  • 梦想æˆ�真
题库软件

题库软件:热�中

题库设计紧扣考试大纲�考试教��考试科目。符�考试题型与考试科目,考试资料丰富,�费试用。

  • 1ã€�凡本网注明“æ�¥æº�:医学教育网â€�的所有作å“�,版æ�ƒå�‡å±žåŒ»å­¦æ•™è‚²ç½‘所有,未ç»�本网授æ�ƒä¸�得转载ã€�链接ã€�转贴或以其他方å¼�使用;已ç»�本网授æ�ƒçš„,应在授æ�ƒèŒƒå›´å†…使用,且必须注明“æ�¥æº�:医学教育网â€�。è¿�å��上述声明者,本网将追究其法律责任。

    2�本网部分资料为网上�集转载,�尽力标明作者和出处。对于本网刊载作�涉�版�等问题的,请作者与本网站�系,本网站核实确认�会尽快予以处�。
    本网转载之作�,并��味�认�该作�的观点或真实性。如其他媒体�网站或个人转载使用,请与著作�人�系,并自负法律责任。

    3�本网站欢迎积�投稿

    4��系方�:

    编辑信箱:mededit@cdeledu.com

    电�:010-82311666

回到顶部
折å�