“医学英语：表达身体残疾的英语情景对话”相信是准备参加医学英语的朋友比较关注的事情，为此，医学教育网小编整理内容如下：

英语口语一

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder， or ADHD， is the most common behavioral disorder in children.

注意力不足多动症，或ADHD，是孩子中最常见的行为异常症

It‘s usually first diagnosed in childhood and often lasts into adulthood.

它通常是在孩童时期被发现，持续到成年期

A child with ADHD might have trouble paying attention， daydream a lot，

患有ADHD的孩子可能很难集中注意力、经常做白日梦

forget or lose things often， talk too much， or act without thinking about the consequences.

经常丢三落四、说话太多或者做事不考虑后果

Most children have trouble focusing or behaving at some time or another，

多数孩子时不时都很难集中注意力或者行为异常

but kids with ADHD have these symptoms much longer than other kids，

但是患有ADHD的孩子的这些症状比其他孩子持续时间更长

and the symptoms cause serious problems at home， at school， and with friends.

这些症状会在家里、学校和朋友之间造成严重问题

There are many risk factors for ADHD and no single cause.

ADHD有很多风险因素，但没有直接原因

Scientists believe that genetics play an important role.

科学家认为基因在多动症中是一个很大的因素

Researchers do not believe that ADHD is caused by eating too much sugar or watching too much TV.

研究人员不相信ADHD是因为吃了太多糖或看了太多电视导致的

However， chaotic environments or inconsistent parenting can make ADHD symptoms worse.

但是，混乱的环境或前后矛盾的养育会让ADHD恶化

There is no single test to diagnose ADHD， and many other problems can have similar symptoms，

没有哪种单一测试能够诊断ADHD，很多其它问题也可能有相似症状

including sleep disorders， anxiety， depression， and certain types of learning disabilities.

包括睡眠障碍、焦虑、抑郁以及某些学习障碍

In most cases， ADHD is best treated with a combination of behavioral therapy and medication.

在多数病例中，可以结合行为疗法和药物共同治疗ADHD

No single treatment is the answer for every child and good treatment plans include close monitoring and follow-up.

没有单一治疗会对孩子起效，良好的治疗计划包括密切监督和后续落实

In order to make sure your child reaches his or her full potential， it‘s really important to get help for ADHD as early as possible.

为了确保你的孩子开发出了他/她的所有潜能，尽早治疗ADHD非常重要

If you‘re concerned that your child may have ADHD， talk to your health care provider.

如果你觉得自己的孩子可能有ADHD，跟你的医疗健康人员谈谈

英语口语二

Adults with disabilities who get no aerobic physical activity are 50% more likely to have heart disease， stroke， diabetes， or cancer.

身有残疾的成年人无法进行有氧运动，他们多出50%的可能性容易患上心脏病、中风、糖尿病或者癌症。

In the U.S. more than 21，000，000 adults 18 to 64 years of age have a disability.

在美国，有2100多万18至64岁的成年人身有残疾。

These are adults with serious difficulty walking， climbing stairs， hearing， seeing， concentrating， remembering， or making decisions.

他们难以行走，不能上台阶，在听、说、看、集中注意力、记忆以及做决定方面都存在严重困难。

Adults with disabilities are 82% more likely to get physical activity if their doctors recommend it.

如果医生建议，那么身有残疾的成年人会多出82%的可能性去锻炼身体。

Doctors and other health professionals can use these 5 steps to help their patients with disabilities be physically active.

医生和其他健康专业人士可以使用以下5个步骤来帮助身有残疾的病人进行锻炼：

1.Know the Health and Human Services Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans；

1.了解《美国身体健康和人类服务运动指南》

2.Ask patients about their current level of activity；

2.询问病人目前的运动水平

3.Discuss barriers to physical activity；

3.讨论运动的障碍

4.Recommend physical activity options； and 5. Refer patients to resources and programs.

4.推荐运动选择；5.向病人推荐资源和项目

以上是医学教育网小编整理的“医学英语：表达身体残疾的英语情景对话”全部内容，想了解更多医学英语的知识及内容，请点击医学教育网。医学教育网成立至今已有15年，专注医学考试培训教育，已经为数百万学员提供了考证、从业和晋升等专业帮助，赢得了广大医学从业人员的认可和信赖，未来我们依然会为每一位在医学路上不断前进的你，提供便利的学习资源及优质的服务。