“å�«ç”Ÿç³»ç»Ÿå¤–è¯æ°´å¹³è€ƒè¯•:国际疾病分类”相信是准备å�«ç”Ÿç³»ç»Ÿå¤–è¯æ°´å¹³è€ƒè¯•的朋å�‹æ¯”较关注的问题,为æ¤ï¼ŒåŒ»å¦æ•™è‚²ç½‘å°�ç¼–æ•´ç�†å†…容如下:
国际疾病分类 International Classification of Diseases(ICD)
The World Health Organization (WHO) has for the first time included a chapter about traditional medicines that originated from ancient China in the International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD-11)。 The revision will come into effect on January 1, 2022.
世界å�«ç”Ÿç»„织在《国际疾病分类第å��一次修订本(ICD-11)》ä¸é¦–次纳入起æº�于å�¤ä»£ä¸å›½çš„ä¼ ç»ŸåŒ»å¦ç« 节,该修订本将于2022å¹´1月1日起实施。
国际疾病分类(International Classification of Diseases,ICD)是世界å�«ç”Ÿç»„织制定é¢�布的ã€�å›½é™…ç»Ÿä¸€çš„ç–¾ç—…åˆ†ç±»æ ‡å‡†ï¼ˆthe international standard for reporting diseases and health conditions),是å�„国政府在医疗ã€�管ç�†ã€�æ•™å¦å’Œç§‘ç ”å�Šåˆ¶å®šæ”¿ç–ä¸å…³äºŽç–¾ç—…åˆ†ç±»çš„è§„èŒƒæ€§æ ‡å‡†ï¼Œæ˜¯å…¨ç�ƒå�«ç”Ÿå�¥åº·é¢†åŸŸå…·æœ‰æ�ƒ å¨�æ€§çš„åŸºç¡€å’Œé€šç”¨æ ‡å‡†ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚
世界å�«ç”Ÿç»„织《总干事报告》指出,ICD-11 包括一个题为“ä¼ ç»ŸåŒ»å¦ç—…è¯�——模å�— 1(Traditional medicine conditions – Module 1)”çš„å¤‡ç”¨è¡¥å……ç« èŠ‚ï¼Œå°†èµ·æº�于å�¤ä»£ä¸å›½ä¸”当å‰�在ä¸å›½ã€�日本ã€�韩国和其它国家普é��ä½¿ç”¨çš„ä¼ ç»ŸåŒ»å¦ç—…è¯�进行了分类(classifies traditional medicine conditions that originated in ancient China and are now commonly used in China, Japan, Republic of Korea and other countriesï¼‰ã€‚å°†æœ‰å…³ä¼ ç»ŸåŒ»å¦çš„è¡¥å……ç« èŠ‚çº³å…¥ã€Šå›½é™…ç–¾ç—…åˆ†ç±»ã€‹å°†ä½¿æˆ‘ä»¬ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡èƒ½å¤Ÿè®¡æ•°ä¼ ç»ŸåŒ»å¦æœ�务和就医情况,测é‡�å…¶å½¢å¼�ã€�频率ã€�有效性ã€�安全性ã€�è´¨é‡�ã€�结果å�Šè´¹ç”¨ï¼ˆthe measurement of their form, frequency, effectiveness, safety, quality, outcomes, cost),与主æµ�医å¦è¿›è¡Œå¯¹æ¯”(comparison with mainstream medicineï¼‰ï¼Œä¸”å› ä¸ºåœ¨å›½å®¶å’Œå›½é™…å±‚é�¢éƒ½ä½¿ç”¨äº†æ ‡å‡†åŒ–术è¯å’Œå®šä¹‰è€Œå�¯ä»¥å¼€å±•ç ”ç©¶ã€‚
ä¼ ç»ŸåŒ»å¦150æ�¡ç–¾ç—…(diseases)和196æ�¡è¯�候(disorders)æ�¡ç›®çº³å…¥ä¼ 统医å¦ç« 节,åƒ�“阴虚(yin deficiency)”“阳虚(yang deficiency)”ç‰æ��è¿°ä¸åŒ»è¯�候的è¯�汇å�‡åœ¨åˆ—。
ä¸åŒ»ç•Œäººå£«è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä¸åŒ»ä¸“家对相关国际法规体系å�Šåˆ¶å®šè¿‡ç¨‹å¹¶ä¸�熟悉,而外国专家对ä¸åŒ»è�¯ä¹Ÿä¸�å¾ˆç†Ÿæ‚‰ï¼Œå› æ¤ï¼Œå……分沟通增进了解å��分关键。
"The release of ICD-11 can help China establish a disease statistics network with the country's TCM health service information according to international standards," said Zhang Boli, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, also president of the Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢é™¢å£«ã€�天津ä¸åŒ»è�¯å¤§å¦æ ¡é•¿å¼ 伯礼说:“《国际疾病分类第å��一次修订本(ICD-11)》的æ£å¼�å�‘å¸ƒæœ‰åŠ©äºŽæˆ‘å›½å»ºç«‹ä¸Žå›½é™…æ ‡å‡†ç›¸è¡”æŽ¥å¹¶ä½“çŽ°æˆ‘å›½ä¸åŒ»è�¯å�«ç”Ÿæœ�务信æ�¯çš„疾病统计网络。”
ä»¥ä¸Šæ˜¯åŒ»å¦æ•™è‚²ç½‘å°�ç¼–æ•´ç�†çš„“å�«ç”Ÿç³»ç»Ÿå¤–è¯æ°´å¹³è€ƒè¯•:国际疾病分类”全部内容,想了解更多å�«ç”Ÿç³»ç»Ÿå¤–è¯æ°´å¹³è€ƒè¯•知识å�Šç›¸å…³å†…å®¹ï¼Œè¯·ç‚¹å‡»åŒ»å¦æ•™è‚²ç½‘。