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医学英语对�——医生和孕妇

  Doctgor: Good morning. What can I do for you?

  Patient: There's something wrong with my period. It's 25 days late . I believe.

  D: I want to know when your last period was .

  P: Oh , let me see I think it was my 17th , on time . I'd like to know if I am pregnant.

  D: Well , any discomfort" And your appetite?

  P: Discomfort? Yes . I have tenderness of my breast and poor appetite . I feel nauseous in the morning , but I don't feel like vomiting.

  D: In that case , I suggest you have a pelvic examination . It is necessary.

  P: OK, I'll have that .

  D: Well , your uterus in enlarged and rather soft . Your pregnancy is about 6 weeks . Now we need some urine for a test.

  D: Positive . You are pregnant . Congratulations� Please take good care of yourself.

  Ptient: doctor , what shall I do for an antinatal examination?

  Doctor: We'll take your weight and have you measured . We have to take your blood pressure , too.

  P: My blood pressure is always OK.

  D: But this is a special time.

  P: OK.

  D: I'd like to know when your last menstruation was.

  P: It was on Aug . 14,1986.

  D: Are your menstual cycles regular?

  P: Yes , they are , I think .

  D: In that case , your due date will be May 21,1987.

  P: In May . It's good . I mean the weather , of course.

  D: Yes . And if you have bleding , watery discharge , pain in your lower abdomen and legs , please tell me .

  P: when I am tired , I have some pain in my legs.

  D: If you have heriditary disease . You'd better not hide it from your doctor , for he'll tell you what to do in order to make your delivery safe.

  P: I don't think I have any. form www.med66.com

  D: I suggest that you have an examination of routine blood and urine , liver function and blood group, take more nourishment and avoid sexual relations.

  P: Thank you .I'll remember

  Patient: Doctor , I really worry about my feet. They are swollen , and my fingers . too .

  Dctor : do you have any dizziness , nausea , vomithing , headache or vision blurrig?

  P: Only some headache.

  D: Well , your blood pressure is 160/95mmHg…… And your eyelids , a little bit swollen , any bleeding?

  P: No.

  D: Your routine urine exam shows that the urine albumin is positive with 2 plus . Omit salt . We call your problem as toemia of pregnancy . You've got to be admitted to hospital .

  P:Then I'd like to be admitted tomorrow.

  Patient: Doctor , It's berrible . I saw some blood discharge today . This is 8day be fore my due date.

  Doctor : Don't worry . we can help you .do you feel any pain in your abdomen?

  P: Rather mild pain but not regular.

  D: Any watery discharge?

  P: No

  D: Is this your first pregnancy?

  P: No , it's the second time.

  D: What about the first delivery?

  P: It was quick , but I bled a lot soon after the baby was born.

  D: if the placenta remains in the uterus for too long , you bleed.

  P: I see

  D: This time your fetus is in a right position and the head is deeply engaged . The fetal heart is strong and the beat is regular . There is slight bleeding from the vaginal . You know , this is the preliminary stage of labor.

  P: But I feel contractions .

  D: Well , I'll see The cervix is open about 3cm . Your baby will be delivered boday.

  P: I hope so .

  Patient: Right this morning , I began to bleed profusely , doctor , I'm afraid something berrible will happen .

  D: Do you feel contractions in your uterus?

  P: Yes , terrible contractions and pain in lower abdonmen , too .

  D: Your amniotic fluid has escaped and you must be admitted into hospital at once.

  Patient : Oh� It's so painful�

  Doctor : It's the labor pain and it's normal . How long is the interval between contractions?

  P: About 2-3 minutes.

  D: Now , please take a deep breath Hold your breath Breathe out Breathe rapidly as if you were panting Oh , you've born a daughter. Congratulatilons.

  Patient: I have pain in my lower abdomen and some bleeding . doctor.

  Doctor: profuse?

  P: Yes , and I missed two periods.

  D: We need some urine for a prednancy test.

  P: I'll try.

  D: The test is positive. You are pregnant , but with a possible miscarriage .If your pain recurs frequently and the cervix is open so that the fetus can be seen , blood transfusion is needed and you should be admitted to the hospital at once.

  Patient:I have been married for 6 years without a child . And I am 36years old now .

  Doctor : Have you had any illness before? And how about your husband's halth? Has he had his semen examined?

  P: I'm healthy and my husband's semen is normal in number and activity with less abnormality .

  D: Your uterus is small in size . I'll take a vaginal smear to check the estrogen level and a special test to see if the tubes are blocked or not.

  D: Do you have severe premenstrual pain?

  P: Yes , but it disappears the second day of periods.

  D: It usually comes with headache , backache , pain in your stomach and heavy legs . We call it dysmenorrhea accompanied by premenstrual stress.

  P: Is there any medicine for it ?

  D: Some hormone extracts or some medicine for muscle relaxation , diuresis and analgesics.

  Patient: Doctor , my periods have become irregular afger delivery.

  Doctor : How old is your child?

  P: He is one year old.

  D: Do you feed the baby now?

  P: With my own milk and cow milk.

  D: That is the problem. Stop breast feeding now and you'll be OK, because the menstruation is controlled by sexhormones.

  Patient: Doctor , I think I'll have some contraceptives.

  Doctor : The pill.

  P: That's what I want.

  D: Is your mestruation regular?

  P: As a matter of fact , my periods are always regular.

  D: You'd better try an intrauterine device or the pill , but those who suffer from disabetes or liver trouble must be careful.

  P:The I don't have to worry.

  D: One pill each day from the 5th day.

  P: Well , that'll be 22 days.

  医生:早晨好,您有什么�舒��?

  病人:我月�出了问题,迟了准有25天。

  医生:我想知�您上次�月�是什么时候。

  病人:噢,让我想想……我想是5月17日,准日å­�。我想知é�“是ä¸�是怀孕了。

  医生:嗯,有什么�舒��?您胃�怎么样?

  病人:�舒�?��是。乳房�胀而且胃��好。早晨�心���想�。

  医生:�是那样的�,我建议您检查一下盆腔。这很必�。

  病人:那好,我就查查�。

  医生:瞧,您的�宫大了,还相当软。您怀孕大约6周了。�点尿化验一下�。

  医生:阳性的。您是怀孕了。给您�喜了�请多��。

  病人:大夫,我该怎样进行产�检查呢?

  医生:先给您�体�和身高,也得�血压。

  病人:我血压一惯正常。

  医生:�过现在��已往。

  病人:那好�。

  医生:我想知�您上次月�的日期。

  病人:上次是1986年8月14日。

  医生:您例�准�?

  病人:是的,我认为很准。

  医生:这样的�,您的预产期就是1987年5月21日。

  病人:五月生,那太好了。当然,我是说天气。

  医生:当然。如果您出血,或排出水状物,或有�腹痛和腿痛,请对我说。

  病人:我一累就会腿痛。

  医生:您�是有什么�传病,��万别�跟在夫说,因为他知�了这些会告诉您怎样去�,以��安全生产。

  病人:我想,我没有什么�传病。

  医生:我看您应该�个血常规和尿常规,查查�功能,验验血型,多��养,���房。

  病人:谢谢您。我会记�的。

  病人:大夫,我真担心自己的脚,都肿了,连手指头也肿了。

  医生:您有头晕,�心�呕��头疼或视力模糊的问题�?

  病人:就是有点儿头疼。

  医生:好,您高压160,低压95.看看眼皮,有点心肿,出血 �?

  病人:�出。

  医生:您的尿常规�映是尿蛋折两个加�。应忌�。我们管您的病�妊娠中毒,您应�院。

  病人:那么我明天���。

  病人:大夫,太�人了。今天开始�血了,�离预产期还有8天呢。

  医生:别急,我们会帮助您,肚�疼过�?

  病人:疼倒�是很疼,而且是一阵阵的。

  医生:�过水状物�?

  病人:没有。

  医生:这是第一胎�?

  病人:�,这是第二胎。

  医生:第一胎的情况如何?

  病人:很快,但出血很多。

  医生,如果胎盘在�宫内�留过长,就会出血。

  病人:我懂了。

  医生:这次您的胎儿�正,头已�固定,胎心很强,也很规律。阻�少�出血,您知�,这是�临产了。

  病人:�我已�感到宫缩。

  医生:好,让我看看……宫å�£å¼€äº†3厘米,今天能生。

  病人:但愿如此。

  病人:今天早晨我大出血,怕�出什么事了。

  医生:有宫缩�?

  病人:缩得厉害,�肚�也疼得厉害。

  医生:您已出羊水了,必须马上�院。

  病人:哦�疼死了�

  医生:这是产痛,正常现象。宫缩间隙是多少?

  病人:大约二三分钟。

  医生:好,请深呼å�¸ï¼Œå�¸æ°”……呼气ï¼�用力呼å�¸ï¼�好,给您é�“喜,您生了女孩儿。

  病人:大夫,我�肚�痛,而且�血了。

  医生:出血多�?

  病人:多啊,还有,我两个月没�例�了。

  医生:我们得�点尿�妊娠化验。

  病人:我这就去。

  ……

  医生:阳性的。您怀孕了,�过看���产。�是腹痛频��作,宫�开裂到看�胎儿的�,那就得马上输血�院。

  病人:我结婚都6年了,�还是没有孩�。而且我已�36�了。

  医生:过去有过多病�?您丈夫的身体情况怎样?他�过精液检查�?

  病人:我没病,他的精液中精�数和�活率都�以,畸形也较少。

  医生:您的�宫太�。我�给您�阻�涂片,看看雌激素水平,��个特别检验,看看输�管是�是堵了。

  医生:月��疼得很厉害�?

  病人:晃的,但是月�第二天就�疼了。

  医生:一疼起�,常伴有头痛�背痛�胃痛和腿肿,我们称之为痛�并伴有��紧张症。

  病人:有什么��以治�?

  医生:有些激素��以治,还有肌肉舒张剂�利尿剂和止痛剂等�物。

  病人:大夫,我生完孩�以�,月�就�准了。

  医生:您孩�多大了?

  病人:1�了。

  医生:��奶�?

  病人:�奶也�,牛奶也�。

  医生:问题就在这儿。��让孩���奶,这样您月�就准了,这是因为月��性激素控制。

  病人:大夫,我想�些�孕�。

  医生:���是�?

  病人:正是。

  医生:您月�准�?

  病人:事实上很难。

  医生:您最好试用�孕环或���孕�,但是糖尿病或�炎患者必须�心。

  病人:那么说我没事了。

  医生:从月�第五天开始�,�日1片。

  病人:那就得�22天了。

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